Hunting rifles have evolved remarkably, each model bringing something unique to the sport. From classic designs cherished for precision to modern innovations that redefine effectiveness, these firearms stand out in the field.
In no particular order, here’s a look at 25 of the most significant rifles that have left a lasting impact on hunting across generations.
Weatherby Mark V Backcountry Ti
The Weatherby Mark V Backcountry Ti is a remarkable rifle, ideal for mountaineering and hunting. Its construction utilizes lightweight materials like titanium, carbon fiber, and stainless steel, ensuring the rifle remains under 5 pounds. It features a compact action diameter tailored for high-performance cartridges, including the 6.5 Wby RMP and .280 Ackley Improved. These cartridges provide powerful performance in a standard round size.
Notably, each rifle guarantees sub-MOA accuracy and sports a durable Cerakote finish for protection. The ergonomics are top-notch, complemented by a high-quality Trigger Tech trigger and a 54-degree bolt lift for quick reloading.
Ruger Precision Rifle
The Ruger Precision Rifle, launched in 2015, quickly became known for its accuracy and innovative design. It features a chassis system similar to AR-style rifles, with a vertical handgrip, adjustable buttstock, and handguard. Unique to the Ruger is its proprietary pre-fit barrel system which simplifies swapping barrels while maintaining precise headspace.
The rifle is available in various calibers including 5.56×45, 6mm Creedmoor, and up to .338 Lapua Magnum. With upgrades in its “Gen 2” version and a magnum option, the Ruger Precision Rifle represents a significant step in modern sporting rifle evolution.
Blaser R93
The Blaser R93 rifle stands out with its German-engineered straight-pull bolt action, allowing for quick shooting, which is perfect for fast-moving targets. Its main draw is versatility; users can easily switch components to accommodate cartridges from .22 LR to .500 Jeffrey.
This feature, along with a compact take-down case that fits the rifle and extra barrels, makes the R93 exceptionally convenient for hunters traveling globally. Despite being succeeded by the R8, the R93 remains highly regarded by many in the hunting community.
Remington Model Seven
The Remington Model Seven is a standout among hunting rifles, particularly praised for its compact and manageable size. This model, a smaller version of the renowned 700 action, shows that an effective hunting rifle does not need a long barrel. It’s light and easy to carry, making it ideal for hunting in confined spaces like tree stands or dense brush.
Over the years, the Model Seven has been available in various calibers, but the .260, 6.5 Creedmoor, and 7mm-08 are especially favored for hunting whitetail deer. A top choice for hunters looking for reliability without bulk.
Henry Rimfire Lever Action
The Henry Rimfire Lever Action rifle represents American craftsmanship at its finest, with all parts manufactured in the USA. This rifle stands out in Henry’s line of lever-actions, specifically designed for both novices and seasoned users. It’s excellent for teaching safe firearm handling and effective for hunting, making it a versatile choice for families.
With over 1 million units sold, its popularity underscores its quality and reliability. This lightweight and easy-to-handle rifle is recommended for any gun enthusiast’s collection, featuring a classic design with walnut stock and blued steel.
Bergara B-14
The Bergara B-14 rifle, celebrated for its exceptional design and performance, mirrors the M700 but enhances it with a better extractor and bolt release. Crafted in Bergara, Spain, this rifle is renowned for its accuracy, backed by a sub-MOA accuracy guarantee.
From lightweight mountain models to heavy, configurable competition versions, the B-14 line offers versatility. The Ridge model features a threaded muzzle and a composite stock with epoxy-pillar bedding, securing its status by winning the NRA Golden Bullseye Best Rifle award in 2018. This rifle promises reliability and precision for all types of hunters.
Browning X-Bolt
The Browning X-Bolt rifle is celebrated for its top-notch ergonomics, lightweight design, and pinpoint accuracy. It’s built to perform straight out of the box, rivaling custom-made precision rifles in performance. The X-Bolt is noted for its rock-solid reliability and features an adjustable, consistently precise trigger.
It meets diverse hunting needs and is available in various configurations, from ultralight carbon-stocked models to heavy-barreled versions ideal for long-range targeting. This rifle stands up to tough environmental conditions and the rigorous demands of avid backcountry hunters.
Tikka T3x
The Tikka T3x rifle has made a strong mark in the firearms industry since its arrival in America. Initially gaining attention because it was chosen by Finland’s biathlon team over its competitors, it has lived up to its early promise. Today, the T3x is celebrated for its exceptional accuracy and reliability.
It offers the kind of quality and ergonomics usually found in much more expensive models. Whether it’s used for light mountain treks or competitive shooting, its smooth action and durable barrels make it a top choice among shooters, earning a level of respect that rivals envy.
CZ Model 527
The CZ Model 527 is a hunting rifle known for its compact and lightweight design, making it quick and easy to handle. It features a “micro-Mauser” action, noted for its reliability, and a convenient in-line detachable magazine.
Introduced in 1989, the rifle has been praised for its accuracy and is available in various cartridges, some of which are unique for bolt-action rifles. These include calibers like .17 Hornet, .222 Remington, and 7.62×39 Russian. The CZ 527 combines traditional craftsmanship with versatile shooting options, making it a top choice for hunters.
Mossberg 464
The Mossberg 464 lever-action rifle, launched in 2008, builds on the classic design of the Winchester Model 1894 with modern features. Offering both straight and pistol-grip stocks, this rifle gives users the option of three-dot or adjustable traditional sights. Safety is a priority with its tang safety and side ejection. Plus, it’s ready for customization, being drilled and tapped for Weaver 403 bases.
The SPX model further modernizes the look with a six-position stock, a Picatinny rail on the fore-end, and a threaded barrel complete with a flash-hider, making it a solid choice for hunters looking for a mix of traditional and contemporary features.
Kimber 84L
The Kimber 84L rifle stands out with its controlled-feed mechanism, a feature inspired by the 1898 Mauser, making it unique among lightweight rifles. This model is engineered for standard-length, non-magnum cartridges, such as .270 Win., .30-06, and the .280 Ackley Improved.
Its ultra-slim design contributes to a minimal weight of 5 pounds, 6 ounces, making it an excellent choice for challenging mountain terrains. The 84L promises sub-MOA accuracy, crucial for reliable performance in the wild, especially in areas with grizzly bears. Its stainless steel and carbon fiber construction ensures durability, making it a top choice for mountain hunting.
Winchester Model 70 Classic
The Winchester Model 70 Classic, affectionately dubbed “the rifleman’s rifle,” has a storied history, including a hiatus and several iterations. Originally celebrated for its controlled-round-feed and long Mauser extractor before it ceased production in 1964, it made a comeback in 1992 with these beloved features intact and enhanced.
Since 2007, F.N. Herstal has continued its legacy, producing variants that include blue and stainless steel, Featherweights, and even models for left-handed shooters. While some purists miss the pre-1964 version, many modern shooters argue that today’s Model 70 offers unparalleled precision and functionality, potentially making it the finest version yet.
Weatherby Vanguard
The Weatherby Vanguard, a model in production for nearly 50 years, is renowned for its exceptional accuracy right out of the box. Initially limited to standard cartridges until 1988, the Vanguard now supports a range from .22-250 to .375 H&H, including several Weatherby Magnum options.
Though it shares features with the premium Mark V, the Vanguard stands out with distinct mechanical differences and a more affordable price. Available in various configurations and finishes, it notably includes designs like the “Camilla,” tailored for women—a rarity in bolt-action sporters.
Knight Muzzleloader
The Knight Muzzleloader has significantly advanced blackpowder hunting since its introduction by Tony Knight in 1985. Known for its pioneering in-line ignition, the MK 85 set new standards for accuracy and reliability in muzzleloaders. This innovative design positioned the ignition system at the rear of the barrel, close to the powder charge, enhancing shooting precision.
Knight Rifles’ influence is profound, offering hunters more effective alternatives to traditional shotguns and side-hammer firearms. Even today, these rifles are made in the U.S., available in many styles, honoring Tony Knight’s enduring impact on the hunting world.
New Ultra-Light Arms
Melvin Forbes from West Virginia has continued leading the market with exceptionally light hunting rifles that maintain precision. His company, New Ultra-Light Arms, specializes in custom-built rifles to be lightweight without compromising durability or accuracy.
Since pioneering the move towards ultra-light hunting rifles in 1985, Forbes has innovated with minimal metal use and streamlined stocks. The latest model, the Pathfinder, is his lightest yet, weighing as little as 4.75 pounds, yet it is designed to be both tough and precise, ideal for the demanding hunter.
DPMS Panther Arms AR
The DPMS Panther Arms AR rifle stands out for its accuracy and reliability. Originating from a firm with deep roots in defense manufacturing since 1985, this rifle has significantly influenced the hunting market.
DPMS was among the first to adapt the AR platform to accommodate versatile sporting cartridges like the .260 Remington and .338 Federal, making it a top choice for sportsmen and women. Its role in the growth of the modern sporting rifle scene is noteworthy, marking it as a favored option for hunters looking for a dependable and precise firearm.
Dakota Model 76
The Dakota Model 76 rifle stands out for its dedication to quality and precision. Crafted by Don Allen, an airline pilot passionate about guns, this rifle mirrors the esteemed Pre-64 Winchester Model 70 but adds its own innovations. Constructed not from the usual forged or cast parts but machined from bar stock, the Dakota 76 offers a reliable and elegant option for serious hunters.
It features striking walnut wood and an excellent fit and finish, rivaling top custom gunmakers. This rifle is a premium choice for those ready to invest in superior hunting gear.
Rigby Highland Stalker
The Rigby Highland Stalker is a standout rifle, echoing early 20th-century British design. It features a sleek, slim stock made from Grade 5 walnut, complete with a rounded pistol grip. The rifle uses a Mauser 98 action, updated to accept modern optics, yet remains true to its original specifications.
Its hammer-forged barrel comes equipped with traditional Rigby iron sights set for 65, 150, and 250 yards. Though it comes in various calibers, the .275 Rigby is the premier choice for this model, promising both performance and authenticity.
Sako 75
The Sako 75 rifle marks a significant milestone, celebrating the 75th anniversary of the Finnish arms manufacturer. This model stands out with its innovative three-locking-lug bolt and a detachable box magazine, which were groundbreaking features at its release.
Available in a wide range of calibers from .222 to .416, the Sako 75 has become a top choice among premium hunting rifles. Its appeal is enhanced by its classic, pre-synthetic stock design and the exceptional finish of its wood, making it a cherished favorite for many hunters.
CVA Paramount Pro
The CVA Paramount Pro has truly changed the game for muzzleloader hunting with its ability to shoot at long ranges. This rifle features a Nitride-treated, stainless-steel barrel crafted by Bergara, enhancing its durability and precision. It incorporates a VariFlame Breech Plug that utilizes a large rifle primer, optimizing the ignition with “super-magnum” powder loads.
The Paramount Pro achieves speeds over 2200 FPS, and when combined with the specifically designed PowerBelt ELR bullets, it offers remarkable accuracy. This rifle is a significant step up for hunters looking to extend their range effectively.
Springfield Waypoint
Springfield Armory’s new Waypoint bolt-action rifle impresses with its high-quality build and accuracy. Designed with hunters in mind, it marks a shift from their usual tactical focus. The rifle combines a carbon-sheathed steel barrel and a carbon-fiber stock, ensuring durability and lightness.
Inspired by the trusted Remington 700, its action is enhanced by a precision-milled Picatinny rail for a simple optics setup. Remarkably, it promises .75 MOA accuracy, yet testing showed an even more precise .25 MOA. This rifle is an excellent choice for serious hunters looking for reliable performance.
Ruger American Rifle
The Ruger American Rifle earns praise for being an affordable choice in today’s hunting market, using smart design to maintain low costs and reliable performance. Constructed from investment cast steel and synthetic materials, it proves to be both precise and practical for hunting.
Very impressive features like the three-lug bolt and v-block bedding are included, which enhance its accuracy. With various models available and calibers ranging from .223 to 30-06, the Ruger American suits a wide range of hunting needs.
Traditions NitroFire
The Traditions NitroFire rifle is a game-changer for muzzleloading, introducing a unique approach with Federal’s Firestick pre-loaded black powder cartridges. This innovative feature allows for breech-loading while the bullet is loaded from the muzzle, maintaining its legality for muzzleloader seasons in many states.
The Firestick’s design enhances safety and simplifies unloading the rifle at the end of the day, making it a more user-friendly option for hunters. This combination of traditional and modern techniques makes the NitroFire a standout choice.
CZ 550 Safari Magnum
The CZ 550 Safari Magnum is widely recognized for its prominence in African safaris, favored by professional hunters and guides alike. Renowned for its robust construction, the rifle offers unmatched durability and reliability. It’s affordable, considering its high quality and capability to handle the most formidable game.
Built on a Mauser ’98 pattern, this full-size magnum action is available in various calibers, including .375 H&H and .505 Gibbs. The Safari Magnum is specifically engineered to stop the largest and deadliest animals, making it an ideal choice for serious hunters.
Ruger Mini-14
The Ruger Mini-14, first introduced in 1973 and designed with input from James Sullivan, carries a legacy tied to the M-1 Garand action. This rifle is lightweight and compact and stands out for its reliability and ease of use with a detachable box magazine.
Recent models have improved in accuracy and include convenient features like scope mounts. Popular among security forces globally, it’s also a favored choice for personal use, particularly as a truck gun, due to its durability and practical design.
